OSU Extension @ Toledo Botanical Garden
5403 Elmer Drive
Toledo, OH  43615

419-578-6783
Amy Stone, Extension Agent
Consumer & Urban Horticulture


Back to Gypsy Moth Homepage

To search for a tree by it's common name, go to "Edit/Find in Page/enter tree name/type in tree name/find next.  Be as specific as you can to narrow search.

Source: Gypsy Moth Management in the United States: a cooperative approach
Environmental Impact Statement - November 1995

Volume II ov V - Chapters 1-9 - Appendix D - Plant List

United States Department of Agriculture; Forest Service; Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service
 

The Complete Tree List showing Gypsy Moth Preferences:

  1- Susceptible                2 - Resistant                3 - Immune
 

Index: A-B-C-D-E-F-G-H-I-J-K-L-M-N-O-P-Q-R-S-T-U-V-WXYZ

A-
Genus and species                        Common name                      Preference
Abelia grandiflora glossy abelia 3
Abies amabilis Pacific silver fir; silver fir; lovely fir; amabilis fir 2
Abies balsamea balsam fir; Canada balsam; eastern fir 3
 Abies balsamea var. phanerolepis balsam fir; bracted balsam fir 3
Abies bifolia Rocky Mountain subalpine fir 3
Abies bracteata bristlecone fir; Santa Lucia fir; silver fir 2
Abies concolor white fir; concolor fir, silver fir 2
Abies fraseri Fraser fir, southern balsam fir; southern fir 3
Abies grandis grand fir; lowland white fir; lowland fir; baslam fir 2
Abies holophylla needle fir; Manchurian fir 2
Abies lasiocarpa subalpine fir; alpine fir; balsam fir; white balsam fir; Rocky Mountain fir 2
Abies lasiocarpa var. arizonica corkbark fir 2
Abies lowiana California white fir; white fir; Sierra white fir 2
Abies magnifica California red fir; red fir; silvertip; golden fir 2
Abies procera noble fir; red fir; white fir 2
Acacia baileyana Bailey acacia; cootamundra wattel 2
Acacia farnesiana huisache; sweet acacia; Texas huisache; cassie 2
Acacia greggi Gregg catclaw; catclaw acacia; Texas catclaw; devilsclaw; long-flowered catclaw 2
Acacia koa koa acacia 2
Acacia longifolia golden wattel; Sydney golden wattle 2
Acacia spp. acacia 2
Acacia tortuosa huisachillo; catclaw; twisted acacia; Rio Grande acacia 2
Acacia wrightii Wright catclaw; Texas catclaw; Wright acacia 2
Acer barbatum Florida maple; sugar maple; hammock maple 2
Acer campestre hedge maple; English field maple 2
Acer circinatum vine maple 2
Acer dasycarpum silver maple; cut-leaf maple 2
Acer ginnala amur maple 3
Acer glabrum Rocky Mountain maple; dwarf maple; mountain maple; Sierra maple 2
Acer grandidentatum canyon maple; bigtooth maple; sugar maple; Uvalde bigtooth maple 2
Acer japonicum fullmoon maple 2
Acer leucoderme chalk maple; white-bark maple 2
Acer macrophyllum bigleaf maple; Oregon maple; broadleaf maple 2
Acer negundo boxelder; ash-leaved maple; boxelder maple; Manitoba maple 2
Acer nigrum black maple; black sugar maple; hard maple; rock maple 2
Acer palmatum Japanese maple 2
Acer pensylvanicum striped maple, moosewood 3
Acer platanoides Norway maple 2
Acer pseudoplatanus planetree maple; sycamore maple 2
Acer rubrum red maple; scarlet maple; swamp maple; soft maple 2
Acer saccharinum silver maple; soft maple; river maple; silverleaf maple 3
Acer saccharum sugar maple; hard maple; rock maple 2
Acer spicatum mountain maple; moose maple 3
Acer tartaricum tartarian maple; Tartar maple 2
Achras emarginata wild-dilly 2
Aesculus californica California buckeye 3
Aesculus glabra Ohio buckeye; fetid buckeye; stinking buckeye; American horsechestnut 2
Aesculus hippocastanum horsechestnut; common horsechestnut 3
Aesculus octandra yellow buckeye; sweet buckeye; big buckeye 3
Aesculus pavia red buckeye; scarlet buckeye; wooly buckeye; fire-cracker-plant 2
Aesculus sylvatica painted buckeye; dwarf buckeye; Georgia buckeye 2
Ailanthus altissima ailanthus; tree of heaven; Chinese tree-of-heaven; copaltree 2
Albizia julibrissin silktree; mimosa; mimosa-tree; powderpuff-tree 3
Aleurites fordii tung-oil tree; tungtree 2
Alnus maritima seaside alder 1
Alnus oblongifolia Arizona alder; Mexican alder; New Mexican alder 1
Alnus rhombifolia white alder; Sierra alder 2
Alnus rubra red alder, Oregon alder, western alder, Pacific coast alder 1
Alnus rugosa speckled alder; smooth alder; tag alder; gray alder; hoary alder; hazel alder 1
Alnus serrulata hazel alder; smooth alder; common alder; tag alder; black alder 2
Alnus sinuata Sitka alder; mountain alder; wavyleaf alder 2
Alnus tenuifolia mountain alder; thinleaf alder; river alder 1
Alvaradoa amorphoides Mexican alvaradoa 2
 Amelanchier alnifolia western serviceberry; saskatoon serviceberry; serviceberry; juneberry; western shadbush  2
 Amelanchier arborea downy serviceberry; Allegheny serviceberry; shadblow; apple shadbush 2
 Amelanchier canadensis thicket serviceberry; oblongleaf juneberry 2
Amelanchier laevis Allegheny serviceberry; downy serviceberry; smooth serviceberry 2
 Amelanchier spp. serviceberry 2
Amyris elemifera torchwood; candlewood; sea amyris 2
Annona glabra pond-apple; alligator-apple 2
Aralia spinosa devils-walkingstick; Hercules-club; prickly-ash; angelica-tree 3
Arbutus arizonica Arizona madrone; madrona; Arizona madrono 2
Arbutus menziesii Pacific madrone; madrone; madrona 1
Arbutus texana Texas madrone; madrona 2
Arbutus unedo strawberry madrone; strawberrytree 2
Ardisia escallonioides marlberry; marblebery 2
Ardisia japonica Japanese ardisia; marlbery 3
Arecastrum romanzoffianum queen palm; plumy coconut 3
Asimina triloba pawpaw; common pawpaw; pawpaw apple; false banana 2
Avicennia nitida black-mangrove; blackwood 2

B-
Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Betula alba European white birch; white-barked canoe birch; cut-leaved birch 2
Betula alleghaniensis yellow birch; gray birch; silver birch; swamp birch 3
Betula caerulea blueleaf birch 1
Betula eastwoodiae Yukon birch 1
Betula lenta sweet birch; black birch; cherry birch 2
Betula nigra river birch; red birch; black birch; water birch 1
Betula occidentalis water birch; red birch; black birch; spring birch; paper birch 2
Betula papyrifera paper birch; canoe birch; white birch; silver birch 1
Betula pendula European birch; European white birch; cut-leaf weeping birch; blueleaf birch 1
Betula populifolia gray birch; grey birch; white birch; wire birch; fire birch; oldfield birch 1
Betula pumila swamp birch; bog birch 1
Betula verrucosa European white birch 1
Bourreria ovata Bahama strongback; Bahama strongbark; strongbark 3
Broussonetia papyrifera paper mulberry; common paper mulberry 3
Bumelia lanuginosa gum bumelia; wooly buckthorn; chittamwood; swiftwig-gum; gum elastic; buckthorn 2
Bursera simaruba gumbo-limbo; West-Indian birch; gum-elemi 2
C-
Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Callitris glaucophylla white cypress-pine 3
Calocedrus decurrens incense-cedar 3
Calycanthus floridus common sweetshrub; Carolina allspice; hairy (Caroline) allspice 3
Calyptranthes pallens pale lidflower; spicewood; white spicewood 2
Calyptranthes zuzygium myrtle-of-the river; spicewood 2
Canella winterana canella; cinnamonbark; wild-cinammon 2
Canotia holacantha canotia; Mohave thorn; crucifixion-thorn 2
Capparis cynophallophora Jamaica caper; capertree; Jamaica capertree 2
Caragana arborescens peatree; peashrub; Siberian peashrub; Siberian pea tree 2
Carica papaya papaya; pawpaw 2
Carpinus caroliniana American hornbeam; blue-beech; water-beech 2
Carya aquatica water hickory; bitter pecan; swamp hickory; bitter water hickory 2
Carya cordiformis bitternut hickory; bitternut; swamp hickory; pignut; pignut hickory 2
Carya floridana scrub hickory; Florida hickory 2
Carya glabra pignut hickory; pignut 2
Carya illinoensis pecan; sweet pecan 2
Carya laciniosa shellbark hickory; big shellbark hickory; king nut hickory; big shagbark hickory 2
Carya leiodermis pignut hickory; swamp hickory 2
Carya myristiciformis nutmeg hickory; swamp hickory; bitter water hickory 2
Carya ovalis red hickory; small pignut; sweet pignut 2
Carya ovata shagbark hickory; shellbark hickory; 2
Carya pallida sand hickory; pignut hickory; pale hickory; pallid hickory; upland hickory; scaly bark hickory 3
Carya spp. hickory 2
Carya texana black hickory; bitter pecan; Buckley  hickory; pignut hickory 2
Carya tomentosa mockernut hickory; mockernut; white hickory; whiteheart hickory 2
Caryota urens toddy palam; white palm; fishtail palm; wine palm 3
Castanea dentata American chestnut; chesnut 2
Castanea ozarkensis Ozark chinkapin; Ozark chesnut 2
Castanea pumila Allegheny chinkapin 2
Castanopsis chrysophylla giant chinkapin; golden chinkapin; giant evergreen chinkapin 1
Casurina equisetifolia horsetail casuarina; beefwood; Australian pine; horsetail-tree 2
Casuarina stricta coast beefwood 2
Catalpa bignonioides southern catalpa; common catalpa; catawba; Indian-bean; cigartree 3
Catalpa speciosa northern catalpa; hardy catalpa; western catalpa; catawba 3
Catalpa spp. catalpa; hardy catalpa 3
Ceanothus arboreus feltleaf ceanothus; island myrtle; Catalina ceanothus 3
Ceanothus integerrimus deer brush 3
Ceanothus spinosus greenbark ceanothus; spiny ceanothus; redheart ceanothus; California-lilac ceanothus 3
Ceanothus spp. ceanothus 3
Ceanothus thysiflorus blueblossom; blue-myrtle; blue-brush; blueblossom ceanothus 3
Cedrus atlantica atlas cedar 2
Cedrus deodara deodar cedar 2
Cedrus libani Cedar of Lebanon 2
Celtis laevigata sugarberry; southern hackberry; Mississippi hackberry; Texas sugarberry 3
Celtis occidentalis hackbery; northern hackberry; sugarberry; nettletree 3
Celtis tenuifolia Georgia hackberry; dwarf hackberry; upland hackberry 3
Cephalanthus occidentalis buttonbush; buttonball bush; honey-balls; globeflowers 2
Cercidium floridum blue paloverde; Texas paloverde; paloverde 2
Cercidium microphyllum yellow paloverde; littleleaf hornbean; foothill paloverde; littleleaf paloverde 2
Cercis canadensis eastern redbud; redbud; Judas tree 3
Cercis occidentalis California redud; western redbud; Arizona redbud 3
Cercocarpus betuloides birchleaf cercocarpus; birchleaf mountain-mahogany; alderleaf cercocarpus 2
Cercocarpus breviflorus hair cercocarpus; Wright mountain-mahogany; hairy mountain-mahogany 2
Cercocarpus intricatus little leaf mountain-mahogany 2
Cercocarpus ledifolius curleaf cercocarpus; mountain-mahogany; curlleaf mountain-magogany 2
Cercocarpus montanus alderleaf cercocarpus; alderleaf mountain-mahogany; mountain-mahogany; true mountain-mahogany 2
Cereus giganteus saguaro; giant cactus; pitahaya 2
Chamaecyparis lawsoniana Port-Orford cedar; Port-Orford white-cedar; Oregon-cedar; Lawson cypress 3
Chamaecyparis nootkatensis Alaska-cedar; Nootka cypress; Alaska yellow-cedar; Sitka cypress 3
Chamaecyparis thyoides Atlantic white-cedar; Atlantic cedar; white-cedar; southern white-cedar 3
Chilopsis linearis desert-willow; desert-catalpa 3
Chionanthus virginicus fringetree; fringe tree; old-mans-beard 2
Chrysobalanus icaco cocoplum; icaco coco-plum; smallfruit cocoplum; Everglades cocoplum 2
Chrysophyllum oliviforme satinleaf 2
Cinnamonum camphora camphor-tree 1
Citharexylum fruticosum fiddlewood; Florida fiddlewood 2
Citrus aurantifolia lime; key lime 2
Citrus limon lemon 3
Citrus sinensis orange; navel orange; sweet orange 2
Cladrastis lutea yellow-wood 2
Clethra alnifolia sweet pepperbrush; summersweet  clethra 3
Clethra spp. clethra; pepperbush 3
Cliftonia monophylla buckwheat-tree; black titi 2
Coccoloba diversifolia pigeon-plum; doveplum; tie-tongue 2
Coccoloba uvifera seagrape; grape-tree 2
Coccothrinax argentata Florida silverpalm; Biscayne-palm; brittle thatch; thatchpalm 3
Cocos nucifera coconut; coconut palm 3
Colubrina reclinata soldierwood 2
Conocarpus erectus button-mangrove; buttonwood; silver buttonwood 2
Cordia sebestena geiger-tree 3
Cornus alternifolia alternate-leaf dogwood; blue cornel 3
Cornus drummondii roughleaf dogwood 3
Cornus florida flowering dogwood; dogwood; cornel; boxwood 2
Cornus nuttallii Pacific dogwood; flowering dogwood; mountain dogwood 3
Cornus racemosa gray dogwood 3
Cornus rugosa roundleaf dogwood; roundleafed cornel 3
Cornus spp. dogwood; cornel 3
Cornus stolonifera red-osier dogwood; American dogwood; redstem dogwood; kinnikinnik 3
Corylus americana American hazelnut; American filbert; wild hazelnut 1
Corylus avellana European hazelnut; European filbert 1
Corylus avena 1
Corylus cornuta beaked hazelnut; beaked filbert; western hazelnut 2
Corylus rostrata beaked hazelnut 1
Cotinus coggygria smoketree; common smoketree 1
Cotinus obovatus American smoketree; smoketree; chittamwood; yellowwood 1
Cotoneaster pyracantha firethorn; everlasting thorn 1
Cowania mexicana cliffrose; Stansbury cliffrose; quininebush 2
Crataegus berberifolia barberry hawthorn; bigtree hawthorn; barberryleaf hawthorn 1
Crataegus boyntonii Biltmore hawthorn; Boynton hawthorn 1
Crataegus brachycantha blueberry hawthorn; blue haw; pommette blue 1
Crataegus coccinea scarlet hawthorn; scarlet haw 1
Crataegus crus-galli cockspur hawthorn; hog-apple; cockspur-thorn; Newcastle thorn 1
Crataegus douglassi black hawthorn; Douglas hawthorn; river hawthorn 1
Crataegus induta downy hawthorn; turkey hawthorn 1
Crataegus marshallii parsley hawthorn; parsley-leaf hawthorn 1
Crataegus mollis downy hawthorn 1
Crataegus monogyna oneseed hawthorn; singleseed hawthorn; English hawthorn; European hawthorn 2
Crataegus opaca riverflat hawthorn; English hawthorn; May hawthorn; May haw; apple haw 1
Crataegus oxyacantha English hawthorn 1
Crataegus pedicellata scarlet hawthorn 1
Crataegus pruinosa frosted hawthorn; waxy-fruit thorn 1
Crataegus pyracantha firethorn; white thorn 1
Crataegus saligna willow hawthorn 1
Crataegus spathulata littlehip hawthorn; small-fruit hawthorn; pasture hawthorn 1
Crataegus spp. hawthorn 1
Cunninghamia lanceolata China fir; blue Chinese fir 3
Cupressocyparis leylandii Leyland cypress 3
Cupressus arizonica Arizona cypress 3
Cupressus bakeri Baker cypress; Siskiyou cypress 3
Cupressus goveniana Gowen cypress 3
Cupressus guadalupensis Guadalupe cypress; Forbes' cypress; Modoc or MacNab cypresss; Tecate cypress 3
Cupressus macnabiana MacNab cypress 3
Cupressus marcrocarpa Monterey cypress 3
Cupressus sargentii Sargent cypress 2
Cydonia japonica common flowering quince; dwarf Japanese quince; Janan quince 2
Cydonia vulgaris quince 2
Cyrilla racemiflora swamp cyrilla; swamp ironwood; leatherwood 2
D-

Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Dalea spinosa smokethorn; smoketree; indigobush 2
Diospyros texana Texas persimmon; black persimmon; Mexican persimmon 3
Diospyros virginiana persimmon; common persimmon; eastern persimmon; possumwood 3
Dipholis salicifolia willow bustic; bustic; willow-leaf bustic; cassada 2
Drypetes lateriflora Guiana-plum 3

E-

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Elaeagnus angustifolia Russian-olive; oleaster 3
Elaeagnus hortensis oleaster 2
Elliottia racemosa elliottia; southern plume 2
Enallagma latifolia black-calabash 3
Eriobotrya japonica loquat; loquat tree 2
Erythrina herbacea southeastern coralbean; eastern coralbean; Cherokee-bean 2
Ethretia anacua anaqua 3
Eucalyptus botryiodes bastard mahogany; bangalay 2
Eucalyptus camaldulensis longbeak eucalyptus; camal eucalyptus; redgum 2
Eucalyptus camphora eucalyptus 3
Eucalyptus cinerea silver dollar eucalyptus 1
Eucalyptus diversifolia eucalyptus 3
Eucalyptus globulus bluegum eucalyptus; Tasmanian bluegum; bluegum 2
Eucalyptus gunnii cider gumtree 1
Eucalyptus leucoxylon white ironbark 2
Eucalyptus polyanthemos redbox eucalyptus; redbox-gum; Australian beech; silver dollar gum 2
Eucalyptus pulchella white peppermint 2
Eucalyptus rudis desert gum 2
Eucalyptus sideroxylon red ironbark 2
Eucalyptus spp. eucalyptus; gum-tree 2
Eucalyptus tereticornis horncap eucalyptus; gray or slaty gum 2
Euonymus atropurpureus eastern burnigbush; burningbush; eastern wahoo; strawberry-bush 2
Euonymus europaeus European spindletree; European euonymus 2
Euonymus japonicus Japanese euonymus; evergreen euonymus 2
Euonymus occidentalis western burningbush; wahoo; western wahoo 2
Euonymus verucosa spindle tree 2
Exostema caribaeum princewood; Caribbean princewood 2
Exothea paniculata inkwood; butterbough 2

F-
Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Fagus grandifolia American beech; beech 2
Fagus sylvatica European beech 2
Fatsia japonica Japanese fatsia; Japanese aralia 3
Ficus aurea Florida strangler fig; golden fig; strangler fig; wild fig 2
Ficus benjamina Java fig; Java willow; Benjamin fig 3
Ficus carica fig, common fig 2
Ficus elastica India-rubber fig; rubber plant; India rubber tree 2
Ficus lyrata fiddle-leaf fig 2
Firmiana platanifolia Chinese parasoltree 2
Forestiera acuminata swamp-privet; forestiera; common adelia; whitewood 3
Fraxinus americana white ash; Biltmore ash; Biltmore white ash 3
Fraxinus anomala singleleaf ash; dwarf ash 3
Fraxinus caroliniana Carolina ash; water ash; Florida ash; pop ash; swamp ash 3
Fraxinus cuspidata fragrant ash; flowering ash 3
Fraxinus excelsior European ash 2
Fraxinus greggi Gregg ash; littleleaf ash; dogleg ash 3
Fraxinus latifolia Oregon ash 3
Fraxinus nigra black ash; swamp ash; basket ash; brown ash; hoop ash; water ash 3
Fraxinus pennsylvanica  green ash; red ash; Darlington ash; white ash; swamp ash; water ash 3
Fraxinus profunda pumpkin ash; red ash 3
Fraxinus quadrangulata blue ash 3
Fraxinus spp. ash 3
Fraxinus texensis Texas ash 3
Fraxinus uhdei Hawaiin ash 3
Fraxinus velutina velvet ash; Arizona ash; desert ash; Modesto ash; leatherleaf ash; smooth ash; Toumey ash 3
G-

Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Garrya fremontii Fremont silktassel; silk-tassel 3
Gaultheria shallon salal; shallon 2
Ginkgo biloba ginkgo; maidenhair tree 3
Gleditsia aquatica waterlocust 3
Gleditsia texana honeylocust; Texas honeylocust 3
Gleditsia triacanthos honeylocust; sweet-locust; thorny locust 3
Gordonia lasianthus loblolly-bay; tan bay; gordonia; bay; holly-bay 2
Grevillea 'noellii' grevillea 3
Grevillea robusta silk-oak; silky oak 3
Guaiacum sanctum roughbark lignumvitae; holywood lignumvitae; lignumvitae 2
Guettarda elliptica elliptic-leaf velvetseed; Everglades velvetseed; velvetseed 2
Guettarda scabra roughleaf velvetseed 2
Gyminda latifolia falsebox; false boxwood; West Indies falsebox 2
Gymanthes lucida oysterwood; crabwood 3
Gymnocladus dioicus Kentucky coffeetree; coffeetree 3

H-
 

Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Halesia carolina Carolina silverbell; silver bell; snowdrop-tree; opossum-wood 3
Hamamelis virginiana witch-hazel; common witch-hazel; southern witch-hazel 1
Heteromeles arbutifolia toyon; Christmas berry; California-holly; hollyberry 2
Hibiscus rosa-sinensis Chinese hibiscus 2
Hibiscus tiliaceus sea hibiscus; mahoe; tree hibiscus 2
Hippomane mancinella manicheel 3

I-

Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Ilex aquifolium English holly 3
Ilex cassine dahoon; dahoon holly; Alabama dahoon; Christmas-berry 3
Ilex coriacea large gallberry; tall inkberry; gallberry; bay-gallbush 3
Ilex decidua possumhaw; deciduous holly; winterberry 3
Ilex glabra inkberry; gallberry 3
Ilex krugiana tawnyberry holly; Krug holly; southern holly 3
Ilex montana mountain winterberry; mountain holly 3
Ilex opaca American holly; holly; white holly 3
Ilex verticillata common winterberry; black-alder; winterberry 3
Ilex vomitoria yaupon; cassena; Christmas-berry; evergreen holly 3

J-

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Jasminum nudiflorum winter jasmine 3
Juglans californica southern California walnut; California walnut; California black walnut 2
Juglans cinerea butternut; white walnut; oilnut 2
Juglans hindsii northern California walnut; Hinds walnut; California black walnut 2
Juglans major Arizona walnut; Arizona black walnut 2
Juglans microcarpa little walnut; Texas walnut; Texas black walnut; river walnut 2
Juglans nigra black walnut; eastern black walnut; American walnut 2
Juniperus ashei Ashe juniper; mountain-cedar; rock-cedar; post-cedar-Mexican juniper 3
Juniperus californica California juniper 3
Juniperus coahuilensis redberry juniper; roseberry 3
Juniperus communis common juniper; dwarf juniper; prostrate juniper 3
Juniperus deppeana alligator juniper; checker-bark juniper; western juniper 3
Juniperus erythrocarpa redberry juniper; red-fruited juniper 3
Juniperus flaccida drooping juniper; weeping juniper; Mexican drooping juniper 3
Juniperus monosperma oneseed juniper; cherrystone juniper; West Texas juniper 3
Juniperus occidentalis western juniper, Sierra juniper 3
Juniperus osteosperma Utah juniper; bigberry juniper 3
Juniperus pinchotti Pinchot juniper; redberry juniper 3
Juniperus scopulorum Rocky Mountain juniper; Rocky Mountain cedar; redcedar; Colorado redcedar 3
Juniperus silicicola souther redcedar; redcedar; sand-cedar; coast juniper 3
Juniperus virginiana eastern redcedar; redcedar; red juniper; savin 3

K-
 

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Krugiodendron ferreum leadwood; black-ironwood 2

L-

Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Laguncularia racemosa white-mangrove; white buttonwood; buttonwood 2
Larix decidua European larach 1
Larix larcina tamarack; eastern larch; American larch; Alaska larch; hackmatack 1
Larix lyallii subalpine larch; alpine larch; timberline larch; tamarack 1
Larix occidentalis western larch; hackmatack; Montana larch; mountain larch 1
Leitneria floridana corkwood 2
Lindera benzoin spicebush 3
Liquidambar styraciflua sweetgum; redgum; sapgum; starleaf-gum; bilsted 1
Liriodendron tulipifera yellow-poplar; tuliptree; tulip-poplar;white poplar 3
Lithocarpus densiflorus tanoak; tan oak; tanbark-oak 1
Lyonia ferruginea tree lyonia; staggerbush; titi; rusty lyonia 2
Lyonothamnus floribundus Lyontree; Catalina-ironwood; lyonothamnus; Santa-Cruz ironwood 2
Lysiloma bahamensis Bahama lysiloma 2

M-

Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Maclura pomifera Osage-orange; bodark; bodock; bowwood; hedge-apple; horse-apple 3
Magnolia acuminata cucumbertree; cucumber magnolia; mountain magnolia 3
Magnolia ashei Ashe magnolia; sandhill magnolia 3
Magnolia fraseri Fraser magnolia; mountain magnolia; earleaf cucumbertree 3
Magnolia grandiflora southern magnolia; evergreen magnolia; bull-bay; big laurel 3
Magnolia macrophylla bigleaf magnolia; umbrella-tree; large-leaf cucumbertree 3
Magnolia pyramidata pyramid magnolia; southern cucumbertree; mountain magnolia 3
Magnolia soulangeana saucer magnolia; rustica rubra 3
Magnolia tripetala umbrella magnolia; umbrella-tree; elkwood 3
Magnolia virginiana sweetbay; swampbay; southern sweetbay; laurel magnolia 3
Malus angustifolia southern crab apple; narrowleaf crab apple; wild crab apple 1
Malus coronaria sweet crab apple; American crab apple; wild crab 1
Malus diversifolia Oregon crab apple; Pacific crab apple; western crab apple; wild crab apple 1
Malus glabrata sweet crab apple; Biltmore crab apple; wild crab 1
Malus ioensis prairie crab apple; wild crab apple; Iowa crab 1
Malus spp. apple 1
Melaleuca decussata lilac melaleuca 1
Melaleuca quinquenervia cajeput-tree; punktree; bottlebrush 2
Melia azedarach chinaberry; umbrella chinaberry; chinatree; pride-of-India 2
Mespilus germanica medlar; showy mespilus; European medlar 2
Metasequoia glyptostroboides dawn redwood 2
Metopium toxiferum Florida poisontree; poisonwood; West Indies poisontree 1
Morus alba white mulberry; silkworm mulberry; Russian mulberry; weeping mulberry 3
Morus microphylla Texan mulberry; Texas mulberry; Mexican mulberry; mountain mulberry 3
Morus nigra black mulberry 3
Morus rubra red mulberry; moral 3
Morus tartarica Tartarian mulberry 2
Myrica californica Pacific bayberry, California bayberry; Pacific waxmyrtle; western waxmyrtle; California waxmyrtle 2
Myrica cerifera southern bayberry; southern waxmyrtle; bayberry; candleberry 2

N-

Genus and species                        Common name                        Preference
Nyssa aquatica water tupelo; tupelo-gum; cotton-gum; sourgum 3
Nyssa ogeche Ogeechee tupelo; sour tupelo-gum; Ogeechee-lime; sour tupelo 3
Nyssa sylvatica black tupelo; blackgum; sourgum; pepperidge; tupelo 3
Nyssa sylvatica var. biflora swamp tupelo; blackgum; swamp blackgum 3

O-

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Olea europaea olive; common olive 3
Olneya tesota tesota; desert ironwood; Arizona-ironwood 2
Osmanthus americana devilwood; wild-olive 3
Ostrya knowltonii Knowlton hophornbeam; western hophornbeam; wolf hophornbeam 2
Ostrya virginiana eastern hophornbeam; hophornbeam; American hophornbeam; hornbeam; leverwood 1
Oxydendrum arboreum sourwood; sorrel-tree; lily-of-the-valley tree 2

P-

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Paulownia tomentosa royal paulownia; empress-tree; princess-tree; paulownia 3
Paurotis wrightii paurotis-palm; paurotis 3
Persea americana avocado; zutano avocado; alligator-pear 2
Peresa borbonia redbay; shorebay 2
Photinia serrulata Chinese photinia; Chinese medlar 2
Photinia arbutifolia toyon; Christmas berry  2
Photinia glabra Japanese photinia 2
Photinia spp. toyon; photinia 3
Picea abies Norway spruce 2
Picea breweriana Brewer spruce; weeping spruce 2
Picea englemannii Engelmann spruce; Columbian spruce; mountain spruce; silver spruce; white spruce 2
Picea glauca white spruce; skunk spruce; Canadian spruce; cat spruce 2
Picea glauca var. conica dwarf Alberta spruce; dwarf white spruce 2
Picea mariana black spruce; bog spruce; swamp spruce; shortleaf black spruce 2
Picea polita tigertail spruce 2
Picea pungens blue spruce; Colorado blue spruce; Colorado spruce; silver spruce 2
Picea rubens red spruce; yellow spruce; West Virginia spruce; eastern spruce 2
Picea sitchensis Sitka spruce; coast spruce; tideland spruce; yellow spruce 2
Picea spp. spruce 2
Picramnia pentandra bitterbush; Florida bitterbush 2
Pinckneya pubens pinckneya; fevertree; Georgia-bark; fever-bark 2
Pinus albicaulis whitebark pine; scrub pine; white pine 2
Pinus aristata bristlecone pine; hickory pine; foxtail pine 2
Pinus attenuata knobcone pine 2
Pinus balfouriana foxtail pine 2
Pinus banksiana jack pine; scrub pine; gray pine; black pine; Banksian pine 2
Pinus cembroides Mexican pinyon; nut pine; Mexican stone pine 2
Pinus clausa sand pine; scrub pine; spruce pine 2
Pinus contorta lodgepole pine; shore pine; beach pine 2
Pinus coulteri Coulter pine; bigcone pine; pitch pine 2
Pinus discolor border pinyon 2
Pinus echinta shortleaf pine; shortleaf yellow pine; yellow pine 2
Pinus edulis pinyon; two-leaf pinyon; two-needle pinyon 2
Pinus eliottii slash pine; yellow slash pine; swamp pine; pitch pine 2
Pinus engelmannii Apache pine; Arizona longleaf pine 2
Pinus flexlis limber pine; white pine, Rocky Mountain whitepine 2
Pinus glabra spyiuce pine; cedar pine; Walter pine; bottom white pine 2
Pinus halepensis Aleppo pine 2
Pinus jeffrei Jeffrey pine; western yellow pine; bull pine; black pine; ponderosa pine 2
Pinus lambertiana sugar pine; California sugar pine 2
Pinus leiophylla var. chihuahuana Chihuahua pine; yellow pine 2
Pinus longaeva intermountain bristlecone pine 2
Pinus monophylla singleleaf pinyon; pinyon; nut pine 2
Pinus monticola western white pine; mountain white pine; Idaho white pine; silver pine 2
Pinus mugo mugo pine; mountain pine; Swiss mountain pine 2
Pinus muricata bishop pine; prickle-cone pine; Santa Cruz Island pine 2
Pinus nigra Austrian pine; European black pine 2
Pinus palustris longleaf pine; swamp pine; longleaf yellow pine; southern yellow pine 3
Pinus pinea Italian stone pine 3
Pinus ponderosa ponderosa pine; western yellow pine; yellow pine 2
Pinus ponderosa var. arizonica Arizona pine; Arizona ponderosa pine; yellow pine 2
Pinus pungens Table Mountain pine; mountain pine; hickory pine 2
Pinus quadrifolia Parry pinyon; four-needle pinyon; nut pine 2
Pinus radiata Monterey pine; insignis pine 2
Pinus resinosa red pine; Norway pine 2
Pinus rigida pitch pine 3
Pinus sabiniana Digger pine; bull pine; gray pine 2
Pinus serotina pond pine; marsh pine; pocosin pine 2
Pinus spp. pine 2
Pinus strobiformis southwestern white pine; Mexican white pine; border white pine 2
Pinus strobus eastern white pine; northern white pine; white pine 2
Pinus sylvestris Scotch pine; Scots pine 2
Pinus taeda loblolly pine; oldfield pine; shortleaf pine 2
Pinus thunbergiana Japanese black pine 3
Pinus torreyana Torrey pine; Del Mar pine; Soledad pine 2
Pinus virginiana Virginia pine; Virginia scrub pine; spruce pine; Jersey pine; scrub pine; poverty pine 2
Pinus washoensis Washoe pine 2
Piscidia  piscipula Florida fishpoison-tree; Jamaica dogwood; Florida fishfuddletree 2
Pistacia texana Texas pistache; American pistachio; wild pistachio 1
Pistacia vera pistachio 1
Planera aquatica water-elm; planertree 2
Platanus occidentalis sycamore; American sycamore; American planetree; buttonwood 3
Platanus orientalis Oriental planetree 2
Platanus racemosa California sycamore; western sycamore; California planetree 3
Platanus wrightii Arizona sycamore; Arizona planetree 3
Populus alba white poplar; silver poplar 2
Populus angustifolia narrowleaf cottonwood; black cottonwood; mountain cottonwood; narrowleaf poplar 1
Populus balsamifera balsam poplar; balm; balm-of-Gilead; bam; tacamahac 1
Populus deltoides eastern cottonwood; eastern poplar; southern cottonwood 2
Populus fremontii Fremont cottonwood; cottonwood 2
Populus grandidentata bigtooth aspen; largetoothed aspen; aspen; poplar; popple 1
Populus heterophylla swamp cottonwood; black cottonwood; river cottonwood 1
Populus nigra var. italica Lombardy poplar 1
Populus palmeri eastern cottonwood; eastern poplar; Palmer cottonwood 1
Populus sargentii plains cottonwood; great plains cottonwood; sargent cottonwood 1
Populus spp. cottonwood; poplar 1
Populus tremuloides quaking aspen; trembling aspen; golden aspen 1
Populus trichocarpa black cottonwood; western balsam poplar; cottonwood; balsam cottonwood 1
Populus wislizenii Rio Grande cottonwood; valley cottonwood 1
Prosopis juliflora honeylocust; mesquite; algaroba 2
Prosopis pubescens screwbean mesquite; screwbean 2
Prunus alleghaniensis Allegheny plum; sloe plum; sloe; Allegheny sloe; northern sloe 2
Prunus americana American plum; wild plum; red plum; river plum; yellow plum 2
Prunus angustifolia Chickasaw plum; sand plum 2
Prunus avium mazzard; common sweet cherry; English cherry 2
Prunus caroliniana Carolina laurelcherry; laurel cherry; cherry-laurel 2
Prunus domestica garden plum; plum; Damson plum 2
Prunus emarginata bitter cherry; quinine cherry; wild cherry 2
Prunus fremontii desert apricot 2
Prunus glandulosa flowering almond; dwarf flowing almond; almond cherry; wild peach 2
Prunus hortulana hortulan plum; wild goose plum; Miner plum; wild plum 2
Prunus japonica Japanese plum 2
Prunus laurocerasus cherry laurel; English laurel 2
Prunus lyonii Catalina cherry 2
Prunus maritima beach plum 2
Prunus mexicana Mexican plum; bigtree plum; inch plum 2
Prunus munsoniana wildgoose plum; Munson plum 2
Prunus myrtifolia West Indies cherry; myrtle laurel cherry; laurelcherry 2
Prunus nigra Canada plum; red plum; horse plum; wild plum 2
Prunus padus European bird-cherry; black serviceberry 2
Prunus pensylvanica pin cherry; wild red cherry; fire cherry; northern pin cherry; pigeon cherry; bird cherry 3
Prunus persica peach; nectarine; heavenly white nectarine; Tilton apricot 2
Prunus pissardi purple-leaved prune 2
Prunus pumila sand cherry 2
Prunus serotina black cherry; wild black cherry; rum cherry; mountian black cherry 2
Prunus spinosa sloe; blackthorn 2
Prunus spp. cherry; plum 2
Prunus subcordata Klamath plum; Sierra plum; Pacific plum; western plum; wild plum 2
Prunus umbellata flatwoods plum; black sloe; hog plum; sloe 2
Prunus virginiana chokecherry; common chokecherry; black chokecherry; California chokecherry 2
Pseudophoenix sargentii buccaneer-palm; Florida cherrypalm; Sargent cherrypalm 3
Pseudotsuga marcrocarpa bigcone Douglas-fir; bigcone-spruce; hemlock 2
Pseudotsuga menziesii Douglas fir; red-fir; Oregon-pine; Douglas-spruce 2
Psidium guajava guava; common guava; guayaba 2
Ptelea trifoliata hoptree; common hoptree; wafer-ash 2
Punica granatum pomegranate 2
Pyracantha coccinea scarlet firethorn; everlasting thorn; fire thorn 2
Pyrus angustifolia narrowleaf crab apple 1
Pyrus arbutifolia red chokecherry; red chokeberry; chokeberry 2
Pyrus communis pear; common pear 2
Pyrus malus wild apple; common apple 1

Q-

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Quercus agrifolia coast live oak; California live oak 1
Quercus alba white oak; stave oak 1
Quercus arizonica Arizona white oak; Arizona oak 1
Quercus austrina Durand oak; Durand white oak; bluff oak 1
Quercus bicolor swamp white oak 1
Quercus chapmanii Chapman oak; Chapman white oak; scrub oak 1
Quercus chrysolepis canyon live oak; California live oak; canyon oak; goldcup oak; live oak; maul oak 1
Quercus cinerea bluejack oak 1
Quercus coccinea scarlet oak; black oak; Spanis oak 1
Quercus douglasii blue oak; California blue oak; iron oak; mountain white oak; mountain oak 1
Quercus durandii Durand oak; Durand white oak; bluff oak; white oak 1
Quercus ellipsoidalis northern pin oak; jack oak; black oak; Hill oak 1
Quercus emoryi Emory oak; black oak; blackjack oak 1
Quercus engelmannii Engelmann oak; evergreen white oak; mesa oak; Engelmann spruce 1
Quercus falcata southern red oak; Spanish oak; water oak; red oak 1
Quercus gambelii Gambel oak; Rocky Mountain white oak; Utah white oak; white oak 1
Quercus garryana Oregon white oak; Oregon oak; Garry oak; post oak; white oak; Brewer oak; shin oak 1
Quercus grisea gray oak; Arizona gray oak 1
Quercus hemisphaerica laurel oak; Darlington oak 1
Quercus hypoleucoides silverleaf oak; white-leaf oak 1
Quercus ilicifolia bear oak; scrub oak 1
Quercus imbricaria shingle oak; laurel oak 1
Quercus incana bluejack oak; cinnamon oak; sandjack; bluejack; shin oak; turkey oak 1
Quercus kelloggii California black oak; black oak; Kellogg oak 1
Quercus laevis turkey oak; Catesby oak; scrub oak 1
Quercus laurifolia laurel oak; Darlington oak; diamond-leaf oak; swamp laurel oak 1
Quercus lobata valley oak; California white oak; valley white oak; water oak 1
Quercus lyrata overcup oak; swamp post oak; swamp white oak; water white oak 1
Quercus macrocarpa bur oak; mossy cup oak; blue oak; mossy-overcup oak; scrub oak 1
Quercus margaretta sand post oak; small post oak; dwarf post oak; post oak 1
Quercus marilandica blackjack oak; blackjack; barren oak; black oak; jack oak 1
Quercus michauxii swamp chestnut oak; basket oak; cow oak 1
Quercus muehlenbergii chinkapin oak; yellow chestnut oak; chestnut oak; rock chestnut oak 1
Quercus myrtifolia myrtle oak; scrub oak 1
Quercus nigra water oak; possum oak; spotted oak 1
Quercus nuttallii Nuttall oak; red oak; Red River oak; pin oak 1
Quercus oblongifolia Mexican blue oak 1
Quercus oglethorpensis Oglethorpe oak 1
Quercus pagoda cherrybark oak; swamp red oak; bottomland red oak 1
Quercus palustris pin oak; swamp oak; water oak; swamp Spanish oak; Spanish oak 1
Quercus phellos willow oak; pin oak; peach oak; swamp willow oak 1
Quercus prinus chestnut oak; basket oak; rock chestnut oak; rock oak; tanbark oak 1
Quercus rubra northern red oak; red oak; common red oak ; gray oak; eastern red oak; mountain red oak 1
Quercus shumardii Shumard oak; Shumard red oak; spotted oak; Schneck oak; Schneck red oak; southern red oak 1
Quercus spp.  oak 1
Quercus stellata post oak; iron oak 1
Quercus suber cork oak 1
Quercus undulata Rocky Mountain shin oak; wavyleaf oak 1
Quercus velutina black oak; yellow oak; quercitron oak; yellow-bark oak; smooth-bark oak 1
Quercus virginiana live oak; Virginia live oak 1
Quercus wislizenii interior live oak; highland live oak; Sierra live oak 1

R -

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Rapanea guianensis Guiana rapanea 2
Reynosia septentrionalis darling-plum; red-ironwood 2
Rhamnus californica California buckthorn; coffeeberry; California coffeeberry; pigeonberry 3
Rhamnus caroliniana Carolina blackthorn; Indian-cherry; yellow buckthorn; yellowwood 3
Rhamnus cathartica European buckthorn; common buckthorn; European waythorn 3
Rhamnus frangula glossy buckthorn; alder buckthorn 3
Rhamnus purshiana cascara buckthorn; cascara; cascara sagrada; bearberry; chittam; coffeetree 2
Rhizophora mangle mangrove; red mangrove 2
Rhus copallina shining sumac; dwaraf sumac; winged sumac; wing-rib sumac; flameleaf sumac 2
Rhus corallina mountain sumac 1
Rhus cotinus smoketree; common smoketree 2
Rhus glabra smooth sumac; scarlet sumac; common sumac; Rocky Mountain sumac; red sumac 1
Rhus integrifolia lemonade sumac; sourberry; lemonade-berry; mahogany sumac 2
Rhus typhina staghorn sumac; velvet sumac 1
Ribes uva-crispa English gooseberry 2
Robinia neomexicana New Mexico locust; New Mexican locust; southwestern locust 3
Robinia pseudoacacia black locust; common locust; yellow locust; white locust 3
Robinia spp. locust 2
Robinia viscosa clammy locusst 3
Rosa bracteata Macartney rose 2
Rosa elganteria sweetbriar; sweetbriar rose 2
Rosa setigera prairie rose; climbing prairie rose 2
Rosa spp. rose 1
Roystonea elata Florida royalpalm; Cuban royalpalm; royalpalm 3

S-

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Sabal palmetto cabbage palmetto; common palmetto; Carolina palmetto; palmetto; cabbage-palm 3
Salix alaxensis feltleaf willow 1
Salix alba white willow; European white willow 1
Salix alba var. tristis golden weeping willow 1
Salix amygdaloides peachleaf willow; peachleaved willow; almond willow; peach willow; southwestern peach willow 1
Salix babylonica weeping willow; Babylon weeping willow; Napolean willow 2
Salix bebbiana Bebb willow; beak willow; long-beak willow; diamond willow 1
Salix bonplandiana Bonpland willow; Toumey willow; red willow; polished willow 1
Salix caroliniana Coastal Plain willow; Ward willow; southern willow; Harbison willow 1
Salix cordata heartleaf willow; heart-leaved willow 1
Salix discolor pussy willow; glaucous willow; silvery pussy willow 1
Salix eriocephala pussy willow 1
Salix fragilis crack willow; britle willow; snap willow 1
Salix hookerana Hooker willow; coast willow; Yakutat willow; bigleaf willow 1
Salix interior sandbar willow; coyote willow; acequia willow; basket willow; gray willow; sandbar willow 1
Salix laevigata Bondpland willow; red willow; Toumey willow; polished willow 1
Salix lasiandra Pacific willow; whiplash willow; black willow; red willow; western black willow; yellow willow 1
Salix lasiolepis arroyo willow; white willow 1
Salix lucida shining willow; shiny willow 1
Salix mackenzieana Mackenzie willow 1
Salix nigra black willow; swamp willow; Goodding willow; western black willow; Dudley willow 1
Salix pentandra laurel willow; bay willow; bayleaf willow 2
Salix scouleriana Scouler willow; fire willow; black willow; mountain willow; Nuttall willow 1
Salix spp. willow 1
Salix taxifolia yewleaf willow; yew willow 1
Salix viminalis basket willow; osier; common osier; silky oiser 1
Sambucus callicarpa Pacific red elder; Pacific elder; coast red elder; redberry elder; red elderberry 2
Sambucus canadensis  American elder; common elderberry; common elder; blackberry elder 3
Sapindus drummondii western soapberry; wild chinatree; cherioni 2
Sapindus marginatus wingleaf soapberry; Florida soapberry 2
Sapindus saponaria wingleaf soapberry; Florida soapberry; southern soapberry; Mexican soapberry; wild chinatree 2
Sapium seboferi, tallowtree; Chinese tallowtree 3
Sassafras albidum sassafras; white sassafras 2
Schinus molle peppertree; California peppertree; Peru peppertree 1
Sequoia sempervirens redwood, coast redwood; California redwood 2
Sequoia dendron giganteum giant sequoia; sequoia; bigtree; Sierra redwood 2
Sideroxylon foetidissimum false-mastic; mastic; wild-mastic; wild-olive 2
Simarouba glauca paradise-tree; bitterwood 2
Sophora affinis Texas sophora; coralbean; pink sophora; Eves-necklace 3
Sophora japonica Japanese pagoda-tree 3
Sophora secundiflora mescalbean; frigolito; coralbean; Texas-mountain laurel 2
Sorbus americana American mountain-ash; mountain ash; roundwood 1
Sorbus aucuparia European mountain-ash; Rowan-tree 1
Spiraea bumalda Bumalda spirea; spirea 3
Stewartia koreana Korean stewartia; stewartia 3
Stewarita ovata mountain stewartia; mountain-camellia; angel-fruit stewartia 2
Swietenia mahagoni West Indies mahogany; mahogany 2
Symphoricarpos albus snowberry; waxbery; common snowberry 3
Symplocos tinctoria sweetleaf; horse-sugar; common sweetleaf; yellowwood 2 

T-

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Tamarix parviflora small-flower tamarisk 2
Taxodium distichum baldcypress 3
Taxodium mucronatum Montezuma baldcypress; Mexican cypress 3
Taxus brevifolia Pacific yew; western yew 3
Taxus floridana Florida yew 3
Thrinax microcarpa key thatchpalm; silvertop palmetto; prickly thatch; brittle thatch; brittle thatch palm 3
Thrinax parviflora Jamaica thatchpalm 3
Thuja occidentalis northern white-cedar; white-cedar; eastern arborvitae; American arborvitae; eastern white-cedar 3
Thuja orientalis oriental arborvitae; Chinese arborvitae 3
Thuja plicata western redcedar; giant western arborvitae; Pacific redcedar; giant-cedar; arborvitae; canoe-cedar 3
Tilia americana American basswood; American linden; basswood 1
Tilia caroliniana Carolina basswood; Florida basswoood; basswood; Carolina linden; Florida linden 1
Tilia cordata littlleaf linden; small-leaved linden; European linden 1
Tilia europaea European linden; common linden 1
Tilia floridana Florida basswood; Carolina basswood 1
Tilia heterophylla white basswood; beetree; linden; beetree linden 1
Torreya californica California torreya; California-nutmeg 3
Torreya taxifolia Florida torreya; stinking-cedar 3
Torrubia longifolia longleaf blolly; Brace blolly; roundleaf blolly; beeftree; beefwood 2
Toxicodendron vernix poison-sumac; poison-dogwood; poison-elder; thunderwood 1
Trema micrantha Florida trema 2
Tsuga canadensis eastern hemlock; Canadian hemlock; Canada hemlock; hemlock spruce; common hemlock 2
Tsuga caroliniana Carolina hemlock 2
Tsuga heterophylla western hemlock; Pacific hemlock; west coast hemlock 2
Tsuga mertensiana mountain hemlock; black hemlock; alpine hemlock; hemlock spruce 2

U-
Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Ulmus alata winged elm; wahoo elm; corkelm; wahoo 2
Ulmus americana American elm; white elm; water elm; soft elm; Florida elm 2
Ulmus campestris English elm; European elm 2
Ulmus crassifolia cedar elm; basket elm; red elm; southern rock elm 2
Ulmus glabra Scotch elm; wych elm 2
Ulmus montana Scotch elm 2
Ulmus parvifolia Chinese elm; lacebark 2
Ulmus pumila Siberian elm; Asiatic elm; dwarf Asiatic elm; Pekin elm 2
Ulmus racemosa rock elm; cork elm 2
Ulmus rubra slippery elm; red elm; gray elm; soft elm 3
Ulmus serotina September elm; red elm 2
Ulmus spp. elm 2
Ulmus thomasii rock elm; cork elm 2
Umbellularia californica California-laurel; California-bay; Oregon-myrtle; Pacific-myrtle; pepperwood; spice-tree 3
V-

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Vanquelinia californica Torrey vauquelinia; Arizona-rosewood 2
Veitchia merrillii Manila palm 3
Viburnum acerifolium mapleleaf viburnum; dockmackie; maple-leaved arrowwood 3
Viburnum ellipticum western blackhaw; oval-leafed virburnum 2
Viburnum lantana wayfaringtree 2
Viburnum lentago nannyberry; sheepberry; sweet viburnum; blackhaw; sheepberry 3
Viburnum opulus European cranberrybush; highbush cranberry; cranberry tree 3
Viburnum prunifolium blackhaw; stagbush; sweethaw 2
Viburnum pubescens downy viburnum; hairy nannyberry; downy arrowood 2
Viburnum rhytidophylum leatherleaf viburnum 2
Viburnum spp. viburnum; wayfaringtree 3
Viburnum tomentosum doublefile viburnum 3

WXYZ -

Genus and species                        Common name                       Preference
Washington filifera California washingtonia; California-palm; fanpalm; California fanpalm; desert-palm 3
Ximenia americana tallowwood; hogplum 3
Zanthoxylum americanum common prickly-ash; toothache-tree; northern prickly-ash; prickly-ash 2
Zanthoxylum clava-herculis Hercules-club; pepperbark; southern prickly-ash; toothache-tree; tingle-tongue 2
Zanthoxylum fagara lime prickly-ash; wild-lime-tree; wild-lime 2
Zanthoxylum flavum West Indies satinwood; yellowheart; satinwood; yellowwood 2

All educational programs conducted by Ohio State University Extension are available to clientele on a nondiscriminatory basis without regard to race, color, creed, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, gender, age, disability or Vietnam-era veteran status.

Keith L. Smith, Associate Vice President for Ag. Admin. and Director, OSU Extension.  TDD No. 800-589-8292 (Ohio only) or 614-292-1868