Extension/Research Information

1997 Ohio Forage Performance Trials

Ohio State University Extension
Ohio Agricultural Research and Development Center
The Ohio State University

Horticulture and Crop Science
Series 195
December 1997


Orchardgrass

Orchardgrass is a versatile perennial bunch-type grass (no rhizomes) that establish rapidly and is suitable for hay, silage, or pasture. Orchardgrass is probably the most productive cool-season grass grown in Ohio, especially under good fertility management. The recommended seeding rate for orchargrass in Ohio is 8 - 10 pounds per acre. It has rapid regrowth, produces well under intensive cutting or grazing, and abstains more summer growth than most of the other cool-season grasses. Orchardgrass tolerates drought better than several other grasses. Orchardgrass grows best in deep, well-drained, loamy soils with a pH above 6.0 . Its flooding tolerance is fair in the summer but poor in the winter. Orchardgrass is especially well suited for mixtures with tall legumes such as alfalfa and red clover. For management tips refer to the Ohio Agronomy Guide 13th edition.

Orchardgrass Varieties in Ohio Trials.
Variety Seed Developer/Marketer
Benchmark Countrymark
Bengal Cascade Int'l Seed
Condor Olsen-Fennel Seeds, Ohio Seed Company
Haymate Countrymark
Libra Jenks Seed Connection
Mammoth Cascade Int'l Seed
Pennlate Public
Potomac Public
Profile Jenks Seed Connection
Progress Jenks Seed Connection
Stampede Royal Seed, Indiana Seed Company
Takena Smith Seed Services
Tekapo Grazing Ampac Seed Company
Udder D.L.F. Trifolium
Warrior Olsen-Fennel Seeds, Ohio Seed Company


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